Thin Solid Films, Vol.413, No.1-2, 8-15, 2002
Metal-organic chemical vapour deposition of thin films of cobalt on different substrates: study of microstructure
We have investigated the microstructure of thin films grown by metal-organic chemical vapour deposition using a beta-diketonate complex of cobalt, namely cobalt (11) acetylacetonate. Films were deposited on three different substrates: Si(100), thermally oxidised silicon [SiO2/Si(100)] and glass at the same time. As-grown films were characterised by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, scanning tunnelling microscopy, atomic force microscopy and secondary ion mass spectrometry. Electrical resistivity was measured for all the films as a function of temperature. We found that films have very fine grains, resulting in high electrical resistivity Further, film microstructure has a strong dependence on the nature of the substrate and there is diffusion of silicon and oxygen into cobalt from the substrate.
Keywords:cobalt;thin films;metal-organic chemical vapour deposition (MOCVD);secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS)