화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol.124, No.11, 2704-2708, 2002
Tunneling and sterically induced ring puckering in a substituted [8]annulene anion radical
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) studies have revealed that the steric interaction between the methyl hydrogens on a tert-butoxy substituent and the cyclooctatetraene (COT) ring system sterically induces a puckering of the eight-membered ring in the anion radical of tert-butoxy-COT. The induced nonplanarity of the COT ring system causes a large attenuation of the EPR coupling constants. Since the C-D bond length is slightly shorter than is the C-H bond length, replacement of the tert-butyl group with a tert-butyl-d(9) group results in less steric interaction and measurably larger electron proton coupling constants. The oscillation between the two close to planar alternating bond length (ABL) D-2d conformers of the COT moiety was found to be extremely rapid (k > 10(12) s(-1)) and quantum mechanical tunneling is proposed to be involved.