Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.40, No.12, 1937-1944, 2002
Synthesis of end-functionalized poly(methyl methacrylate) by ruthenium-catalyzed living radical polymerization with functionalized initiators
dA series of functionalized 2-bromoisobutyrates and 2-chloro-2-phenylacetates led to alpha-end-functionalized poly(methyl methacrylate)s in Ru(II)-catalyzed living radical polymerization; the terminal functions included amine, hydroxyl, and amide. These initiators were effective in the presence of additives such as Al(Oi-Pr)(3) and n-Bu3N. The chlorophenylacetate initiators especially coupled with the amine additive gave polymers with well-controlled molecular weights (M-w/M-n = 1.2-1.3) and high end functionality (F-n similar to 1.0).
Keywords:radical polymerization;living polymerization;methyl methacrylate;transition-metal catalysts;ruthenium complexes;end-functionalized polymers;functionalization of polymers;MALDI;organometallic catalysts