Journal of Physical Chemistry B, Vol.106, No.43, 11272-11276, 2002
Adlayer structures of organic molecules with different functional groups on Cu(111) in solution
In situ STM and cyclic voltammetry are employed to investigate the adsorption of organic molecules with different functional groups on Cu(111) in a 0.1 M HClO4 solution. The molecules of cyanuric acid, cyanuric chloride, and 1,3,5-tribromo-benzene adsorb on the Cu(111) electrode surface and form well-defined adlayers with (3 x 3) structure in the double layer potential region. The STM image feature for each molecule is a set of three bright spots, suggesting a flat-lying orientation for the molecules. Structural models are proposed for the three adlayers. The results are compared with those obtained on aromatic and heterocyclic molecular adlayers.