Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol.261, No.2, 372-378, 2003
Adhesion in elastic-plastic spherical microcontact
An elastic-plastic adhesion model for a metallic deformable sphere pressed by a rigid flat is presented. Analytical dimensionless expressions for the local separation outside the contact area and for the adhesion force are provided covering a large range of interference values from a point contact to a fully plastic contact. Two main dimensionless parameters of the problem are identified and their effect on the adhesion is investigated. The significance of the adhesion in the elastic-plastic contact force balance is discussed and the regimes where adhesion is important or negligible are pointed out. A comparison of the present results with a previously published approximate elastic-plastic model shows substantial differences in the local separation and in the adhesion force. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.