화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.91, No.2, 773-778, 2004
Mesomorphic properties of cholesteric side-chain liquid crystalline polysiloxanes and elastomers
A series of crosslinked liquid crystalline polymers and corresponding uncrosslinked liquid crystalline polymers were prepared by graft copolymerization. Their liquid crystalline properties were characterized by differential scanning calorimetry, polarizing optical microscopy, and X-ray diffraction measurements. The results showed that the crosslinking obtained in the isotropic state and the introduction of nonmesogenic crosslinking units into a polymeric structure could cause additional reduction of the clearing point (T-i) of the crosslinked polymers, compared with the corresponding uncrosslinked polymers. The crosslinked polymers (P-2-P-4) with a low crosslinking density exhibited cholesteric phases as did the uncrosslinked polymers. In contrast, a high crosslinking density made the crosslinked polymer P-5 lose its thermotropic liquid crystalline property. (C) 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.