Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.119, No.21, 11124-11129, 2003
Unusual pickup statistics of high-spin alkali agglomerates on helium nanodroplets
The pickup of alkali atoms by helium nanodroplets is unusual in that these atoms are not wetted and enveloped by the liquid, but reside in weakly binding surface dimples. As a result, it has been suggested that the alkali clusters which assemble on droplet surfaces must exist in spin-polarized states with a low condensation energy. We consider the size distribution statistics which would be exhibited by the alkali agglomerates in such a case, and show that it would be very different from the conventional Poisson shape. A careful measurement of the variation of the intensities of droplet-grown alkali clusters with size and/or vapor pressure in the pickup region may be able to test the giant-spin hypothesis. (C) 2003 American Institute of Physics.