화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.10, No.3, 454-459, May, 2004
Hydroisomerization of n-Heptane over Modified USY-Supported H3PW12O40 Catalysts: Effect of Hydrothermal Treatment for USY
E-mail:
We have prepared Pt-bearing modified USY-supported 12-tungstophosphoric acid catalysts from supports that were treated hydrothermally at various temperatures and time. The catalysts were characterized by XRD, IR spectroscopy, and NH3-TPD techniques, and measured for their hydroisomerization of n-heptane in an atmospheric fixed-bed microreactor. We found that the PW-bearing catalysts showed much higher catalytic activity than do the PW-free counterparts, and that the hydrothermal conditions for the USY support could influence the catalytic activity substantially. Hydrothennal treatment at 650 ℃ for 5 h was the optimum treatment condition; it leads to a high conversion of n-heptane (30.1%) with a very high selectivity for isomerization (98.2%). We discuss the catalytic activities in relation to the physical and chemical properties of the catalysts.
  1. Tromp M, van Bokhoven JA, Oostenbrink MTG, Bitter JH, de Jong KP, Koningsberger DC, J. Catal., 190(2), 209 (2000)
  2. Marcilly C, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal., 135, 37 (2001)
  3. Chica A, Corma A, J. Catal., 187(1), 167 (1999)
  4. Liu Y, Koyano G, Misono M, Topics in Catal., 11-12, 239 (2000) 
  5. Misono M, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng., 29, 269 (1987)
  6. Misono M, Catal. Rev.-Sci. Eng., 30, 339 (1988)
  7. Hudec P, Prandova K, Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun., 60, 443 (1995)
  8. Wu Y, Ye XK, Yang XG, Wang XP, Chu WL, Hu YC, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 35(8), 2546 (1996)
  9. Blasco T, Corma A, Martinez A, Martinez-Escolano P, J. Catal., 177(2), 306 (1998)
  10. Moffat JB, J. Mol. Catal., 52, 169 (1989) 
  11. Marme F, Coudurier G, Vedrine JC, Microporous Mesoporous Mater., 22, 151 (1998)
  12. Pizzio LR, Caceres CV, Blanco MN, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 167(2), 283 (1998)
  13. Molnar A, Keresszegi C, Torok B, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 189(2), 217 (1999)
  14. Ghanbari-Siahkali A, Philippou A, Dwyer J, Anderson MW, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 192(1), 57 (2000)
  15. Trolliet C, Coudurier G, Vedrine JC, Topics in Catal., 15, 73 (2001) 
  16. Mukai SR, Masuda T, Ogino I, Hashimoto K, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 165(1-2), 219 (1997)
  17. Olejniczak Z, Sulikowski B, Kubacka A, Gasior M, Topics in Catal., 11-12, 391 (2000) 
  18. Mukai SR, Lin L, Masuda T, Hashimoto K, Chem. Eng. Sci., 56(3), 799 (2001)
  19. Wang J, Lin Z, Han SY, Eum M, Lee CW, J. Ind. Eng. Chem., 9(3), 281 (2003)
  20. Wang J, Li QZ, Yao JD, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 184(2), 181 (1999)
  21. Rocchiccioli-Deltcheff C, Fournier M, Franck R, Thouvenot R, Inorg. Chem., 22, 207 (1983)
  22. Pamin K, Kubacka A, Olejniczak Z, Haber J, Sulikowski B, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 194-195, 137 (2000)
  23. Essayem N, Holmqvist A, Gayraud PY, Vedrine JC, Ben Taarit Y, J. Catal., 197(2), 273 (2001)
  24. Kuehne MA, Kung HH, Miller JT, J. Catal., 171(1), 293 (1997)
  25. Alvarez F, Fiannetto G, Guisnet M, Perot G, Appl. Catal., 34, 353 (1987) 
  26. Martens JA, Jacobs PA, Zeolites, 6, 334 (1986)
  27. Taylor RJ, Petty RH, Appl. Catal. A: Gen., 119(1), 121 (1994)
  28. Alvarez F, Ribeiro FR, Perot G, Thomazeau C, Guisnet M, J. Catal., 162(2), 179 (1996)
  29. Lynch J, Raatz F, Dufresne P, Zeolites, 7, 333 (1987)
  30. Sasaki Y, Suzuki T, Takamura Y, Saji A, Saka H, J. Catal., 178(1), 94 (1998)
  31. Zhu J, Ma L, Wang S, Luo X, J. Wuhan Univ., (Nat. Sci. Ed.), 45, 589 (1999)
  32. Zukal A, Patzelova V, Lohse U, Zeolites, 6, 133 (1986)