화학공학소재연구정보센터
Applied Chemistry, Vol.8, No.2, 580-583, October, 2004
실리콘그룹을 적용한 아민 촉매 시스템에 의한 메틸 메타아크릴레이트의 원자 이동 라디칼 중합
Atom Transfer Radical Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate Using CuBr/Amines with Silicon Groups
Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP) is one of the most successful controlled/"living" radical polymerization. We reported a systematic study of the ATRP of methyl methacrylate (MMA) using the catalytic system comprising CuX.alkyl pyridine-2-carboximidates. Silicon groups are usually better π-electron donor/acceptor in comparison to carbon in the same group. To compare multidentate amine ligand containing silicon versus carbon, several amine ligands with silicon groups were prepared. The amine ligands containing silicon groups were found to be highly effective ligand for copper(I) bromide catalyzed ATRP of MMA. The effects of solvent, temperature, catalyst/initiator and solvent/monomer ratio on ATRP of MMA have been studied systematically. The optimum conditions for the ATRP of MMA were found to be a [CuBr]o/[Ligand]o/[EB1B]o/[MMA]o ratio of 1 : 2 : 1 : 400 at 80℃ in a veratrole solution.