화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol.93, No.6, 2926-2933, 2004
Enhancing the strength of polypropylene fibers with carbon nanotubes
Single-walled carbon nanotubes were added to two different grades of polypropylene to. produce composites. The composites were then melt-spun into fibers, and the fibers were tested with both a conventional tensile pull tester and dynamic mechanical analysis. The changes in tensile properties were relate d to the grade of polypropylene used. In addition to fibers being made from the mixes, coarse extrudates (i.e., undrawn, gravity-spun filaments) were also produced. Density measurements on these extrudates showed that the addition of nanotubes increased the composite density in a highly nonlinear manner, which suggested interaction between the polypropylene and the carbon nanotubes. (C) 2004 Wiley Periodicals Inc.