화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol.121, No.20, 10015-10025, 2004
Time-resolved relaxation dynamics of Hg-n(-) (11 <= n <= 16,n=18) clusters following intraband excitation at 1.5 eV
Electron-nuclear relaxation dynamics are studied in Hg-n(-) (11less than or equal tonless than or equal to16,n=18) using time-resolved photoelectron imaging. The excess electron in the anion uniquely occupies the p band and is excited intraband by 1.53 eV pump photons; the subsequent dynamics are monitored by photodetachment at 3.06 eV and measurement of the photoelectron images as a function of pump-probe delay. The initially excited state decays on a time scale of similar to10 ps, and subsequent relaxation dynamics reveal a smooth evolution of the photoelectron spectra towards lower electron kinetic energy over 50-100 ps. Qualitatively, the relaxation process is captured by a simple kinetic model assuming a series of radiationless transitions within a dense manifold of electronic states. All the clusters studied show similar dynamics with the exception of Hg-11(-) in which the initially prepared state does not decay as quickly as the others. (C) 2004 American Institute of Physics.