Solid State Ionics, Vol.173, No.1-4, 9-15, 2004
Po-2, dependence of valence number of Co in LaGaO3 and its influence on partial electronic and oxide ionic conductivity
Partial electronic and oxide ionic conductivity in Co doped LaGaO3 was investigated with a polarization method and it was seen that the partial electronic conductivity became significant with increasing temperature. P-O2 dependences of the partial electron and hole conductivities at 1173 K are almost proportional to P-O2(-1/4) and P-O2(1/4), respectively, in accordance to Wagner's theory. On the other hand, P-O2 dependences of electron and hole conductivities deviate from those of Wagner's theory and became much smaller as temperature decrease. The small P-O2 dependence of the partial electronic conductivity could be explained by extrinsic electrons or holes originating from oxidation or reduction of cobalt. In order to explain the small P-O2 dependence, average valence numbers of Co were measured by redox titration. It was seen that the P-O2 dependence of the Co valence number is similar to those of partial electron and hole conduction. Consequently. the small P-O2 dependence of partial electronic conduction could be assigned to the small P-O2 dependence of the valence number of Co. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:LaGaO3 perovskite oxide;partial electronic conduction;valence number;tracer diffusion;mobility