Journal of Applied Electrochemistry, Vol.35, No.3, 273-278, 2005
The bromine electrode Part II: reaction kinetics at polycrystalline Pt
The kinetics of bromide oxidation and Br-3(-) reduction were studied at polycrystalline Pt electrodes in acidic media. The electrochemical behavior of equimolar Br-3(-) and Br- solutions was investigated, in a concentration range of the electroactive species between 0.1 and 1.0 M. E - log j plots did not exhibit linear segments, most probably because of extensive adsorption of bromine radicals. Further analysis supported the hypothesis of a Volmer - Tafel mechanism, with the chemical recombination step as rate determining. Electrosorption isotherms for Br radicals were found to be of the Frumkin type. The kinetics of Br-3(-) reduction was controlled by the surface dissociation of the Br-2 molecules.
Keywords:adsorbed intermediates;bromine electrode;electrosorption;platinum electrode;tests of mechanism