화학공학소재연구정보센터
Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol.231, No.1, 20-26, 2005
Liquid-liquid equilibrium data of water with neohexane, methylcyclohexane, tert-butyl methyl ether, n-heptane and vapor-liquid-liquid equilibrium with methane
Liquid-liquid equilibrium (LLE) data for non-aqueous liquid (neohexane [NH], tert-butyl methyl ether [TBME], methylcyclohexane [MCH], or n-heptane [nC(7)]) and water have been measured under atmospheric pressure at 275.5, 283.15, and 298.15 K. It was found that TBME is the most water soluble followed by NH, MCH, and nC(7). As the temperature increased, the solubility of the non-aqueous liquids (NALs) in water decreased. The solubility of water in the non-aqueous liquid was found to increase in the following order: MCH < nC(7) < NH < TBME. It was found to increase with increasing temperature. In addition, vapour-liquid-liquid equilibrium (VLLE) data for the above binary systems with methane were measured at 275.5 K and at 120, 1000, and 2000 kPa. It was found that the vapour composition of water and NALs decreased as the pressure increased. The water content in the non-aqueous phase was not a strong function of pressure. The concentration of methane in the non-aqueous phase increased as the pressure increased. Furthermore, the concentration of the methane and NALs in the water phase increased proportionally with pressure. The solubility of methane in water followed Henry's law. It is noted that the measurements were completed prior to the onset of hydrate nucleation. © 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.