Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol.110, No.1-3, 31-39, 2005
Behaviour of an elementary oxidation reaction in a semi-batch reactor
The dynamics of a non-isothermal bi-molecular gas-phase reaction in a semi-batch reactor is investigated. It is assumed that one of the reactants flows into a reactor containing the second. A reduced model is obtained by making a 'pool-chemical' approximation on the concentration of the reactant initially in the reactor. The region in parameter space in which oscillations are observable in the full transient model is estimated by determining the Hopf bifurcation locus in the reduced system. The contribution of the current work is its comparative study of the behaviour of the full system to that of the pool-chemical model. Although the reaction scheme is symmetric with respect to the reactants the regions of oscillatory behaviour are not identical because the reactants have different heat capacities. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:semi-batch reactor;gas-phase oxidation reaction;pool-chemical approximation;oscillations;Hopf bifurcation