화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.12, No.1, 142-148, January, 2006
Chemical Synthesis of Stabilized Nanocrystalline Zirconia Powders
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Nanocrystalline metastable phases of zirconia can be prepared through a novel chemical method using a polymer-based precursor solution with sucrose, poly(vinyl alcohol), and metal ions. Pyrolysis of the precursor over a hot plate at ca. 250 ℃ followed by calcination at temperatures up to 1200 ℃ resulted in zirconia nanocrystals in the form of a powder. Y3+, Cr3+, Th4+, Ta5+ were used as stabilizing agents. Precursors and powders were characterized using TG-DTA, XRD, and TEM. THetetragonal and cubic phases were stabilizedand the particle sizes of the powders were 20~60 nm having crystallite sizes 5~30 nm.
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