Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol.239, No.2, 172-177, 2006
Phase behavior of beta-D galactose pentaacetate-carbon dioxide binary system
Phase behavior of beta-D galactose pentaacetate-carbon dioxide binary system is investigated by dew-point and bubble-point measurements conducted in a high pressure variable volume sapphire cell. The phase envelope for solutions of beta-D galactose pentaacetate in supercritical M is obtained for beta-D galactose pentaacetate concentrations between 2 and 26 wt%, and for the temperature range of 308-323 K. The system exhibits lower critical solution temperature (LCST) behavior and high solubility of beta-D galactose pentaacetate is observed. The densities of the system are also measured, and liquid-like densities (near 1 g/cm(3)) are observed for single-phase solutions of beta-D galactose pentaacetate in supercritical CO2 at concentrations of 18 wt% and higher. Viscosity is measured for solutions of 18 and 25 wt% beta-D galactose pentaacetate in the single-phase region at 313 K and 17 MPa and the viscosity values, 0.095 and 0.103 cp, respectively, are similar in magnitude to the viscosity of pure carbon dioxide. (c) 2005 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:beta-D galactose pentaacetate;sugar acetate;supercritical carbon dioxide;solubility;phase equilibria