Separation Science and Technology, Vol.41, No.2, 359-377, 2006
Complete decalcification of saline effluent by associating a carboxylic resin with a chelating resin
Saline effluent from the glucose industry can be reused as resin regenerants after treatment by a bipolar membrane electrodialysis process preceded by chromatographic decalcification. Ca2+/Na+ isotherms measured on two weak acidic resins showed that the chelating resin has a higher selectivity for calcium. The decalcification process was optimized by combining rough decalcification on a carboxylic resin, followed by a finishing step on a chelating one. This chromatographic system led to the expensive chelating resin being spared and to the treatment of 60% more volume of effluent than with the carboxylic resin alone.
Keywords:decalcification of saline effluent;glucose industry;ion exchange chromatography;carboxylic resin;chelating resin modeling