Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry, Vol.44, No.8, 2448-2453, 2006
Latent reactive polymers containing isocyanate moiety that show extreme stability under aerobic atmosphere
This article deals with the latent reactive polymers having isocyanate moiety obtained from the radical copolymerization of 2-propenyl isocyanate (2PI) with styrene, 2PI with methyl methacrylate (MMA), and 2-methacryloyloxyethyl isocyanate (MOI) with styrene. The radical copolymerization was carried out in benzene (5.00 M by total monomer) in the presence of AIBN (3.00 mol % of total monomer) at 60 degrees C for 24 h. The isocyanate moiety in each copolymer was stable at room temperature for more than 6 months under aerobic atmosphere, because no change of the infrared absorption based on isocyanate group of the resulting copolymer at around 2250 cm(-1) was observed. Isocyanate moiety of obtained copolymer (poly(2PI-co-St)) reacted with excess diamines or diols at 80 degrees C in THF solution to afford the crosslinked polymer quantitatively. These results could demonstrate that isocyanate moiety in the copolymers showed thermal and reactive latency. (c) 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.