Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.84, No.2, 161-169, 2006
Experimental simulation of the reactor section of fluid cokers: Comparison of FCC and fluid coke particles
The hydrodynamics of fluid cokers were studied in a pressurized fully cylindrical cold model of diameter 483 mm, geometrically and dynamically scaled down by a factor of similar to 20 from commercial units. Differential pressure fluctuations, voidage distributions, solids momentum flux distributions and steady state gas mixing behaviour in the reactor section are compared for the same operating conditions with two kinds of particles, FCC and fluid coke. The voidage distributions and core-annular flow structures in the reactor section were similar enough that either FCC or fluid coke particles can be used-for cold modelling of fluid cokers.