화학공학소재연구정보센터
International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer, Vol.49, No.17-18, 2877-2888, 2006
Maximum heat flux in relation to quenching of a high temperature surface with liquid jet impingement
Experimental investigation has been conducted for quenching of hot cylindrical blocks made of copper, brass and steel with initial block temperature 250-400 degrees C by a subcooled water jet of diameter of 2 mm. The subcooling was from 5 to 80 K and the jet velocity was from 3 to 15 m/s. After impingement, the jet stagnates for a certain period of time in a small region near the centre and then the wetting front starts moving outwards. During this movement, when the surface temperature at the wetting front drops to 120200 degrees C, the surface heat flux reaches its maximum value due to forced convection nucleation boiling. The maximum heat flux is a strong function of the position on the hot surface, jet velocity, block material properties and jet subcooling. A new correlation for maximum heat flux is proposed. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.