Enzyme and Microbial Technology, Vol.40, No.5, 1117-1123, 2007
Synthesis of thermo- and acid-stable novel oligosaccharides by using dextransucrase with high concentration of sucrose
A method is presented for synthesizing thermo-, acid-stable oligosaccharides (TASO) from sucrose (2.5-4 M) using a dextransucrase prepared from Leuconostoc mesenteroides B-512FMCM. The degree of polymerization (DP) of oligosaccharides synthesized was from 2 to 11. TASO resisted hydrolysis of its glycosidic linkages at 140 degrees C and pH 6.0 for 1 h. It was stable at pH's ranging from 2 to 4 at 120 degrees C. These oligosaccharides effectively inhibited the formation of insoluble glucan, the growth and acid production of Streptococcus sobrinus. However, it stimulated the growth of probiotic organisms such as Bifidobaterium sp. TASO potentially can be used as sweeteners for the food and beverages where thermo- and acid-stable properties are required and as potential inhibitors of dental caries. (c) 2006 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
Keywords:dextransucrase;thermo-stable;acid-stable;oligosaccharides;Bifidobacteria;Streptococcus sobrinus;dental plaque