화학공학소재연구정보센터
Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.318, No.1-3, 79-84, 2000
Relaxation in excited states of porphycene in low-temperature argon and nitrogen matrices
Picosecond transient spectroscopy was used to study excited state deactivation processes of porphycene embedded in solid argon and nitrogen matrices at low temperatures. Comparison of time profiles of the signals due to ground state bleaching and stimulated fluorescence reveals that the latter is delayed by about 100 ps with respect to the former when the molecule is excited into the S-3 or S-4 electronic states, corresponding to Soret bands. No delay between the two signals is observed for excitations into Q bands, corresponding to S-1 and S-2 transitions. This is evidence of slow vibrational relaxation from S-3 and S-4 into S-1 and S-2, due to the considerable S-1-S-3 energy gap and similarity of the potential energy profiles in different electronic states. On the contrary, for nonrigid dibenzo-derivatives of porphycene which have an 'intruder' state located between the Q and Soret bands, the relaxation from excited electronic states is faster than the experimental time resolution of about 30 ps.