Chemistry Letters, Vol.34, No.2, 190-191, 2005
Efficient method for the esterification of carboxylic acids with alcohols using Di-2-thienyl carbonate promoted by catalytic amounts of DMAP and Hf(OTf)(4)
Esterification of carboxylic acids with alcohols including bulky secondary ones by using an equimolar amount of di-2-thienyl carbonate (2-DTC) in the presence of a catalytic amount of 4-(dimethylamino,)pyridine (DMAP) followed by addition of a catalytic amount of hafnium(IV) trifluoromethanesulfonate (Hf(OTf)(4)) afforded the corresponding esters in good to high yields.