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Separation and Purification Technology, Vol.39, No.3, 221-228, 2004
Preliminary research on microporous membrane from F2.4 for membrane distillation
An asymmetric hydrophobic microporous membrane from the copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene and vinyliden fluoride (F2.4) has been fabricated by phase inversion process. Some characteristics, such as mechanical properties and hydrophobicity, have been examined and compared with polyvinylidenefluoride (PVDF) membrane. Experimental data exhibit F2.4 membrane excellent mechanical properties and hydrophobicity. F2.4 microporous membrane was approximately 6-8 times as high as PVDF membrane in stretching strain and extension ratio at break, and contact angle to distilled water of the fore (88.5degrees) was larger than the latter (80.0degrees), too. The results from membrane distillation (MD) process were well agreed with the fundamental laws of membrane distillation. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:microporous membrane;stretch;hydrophobic;membrane distillation;modified polyvinylidenefluoride