Journal of the American Ceramic Society, Vol.85, No.10, 2469-2471, 2002
Microwave-assisted synthesis of fine particle oxides employing wet redox mixtures
Interaction of electromagnetic radiation with a physical mixture of metal nitrates and amides/hydrazides is observed to initiate high-temperature reactions, useful for realizing several high-temperature ceramic materials. A judicious choice of such redox mixtures undergoes exothermic reactions when they couple with microwave radiation. The coupling of electromagnetic radiation with metal salts and amides/hydrazides depends on the dielectric properties of the individual components in the reaction mixture. The approach has been used to prepare gamma-Fe2O3, Fe3O4, MgCr2O4, alpha-CaCr2O4, and La0.7Ba0.3MnO3.