Applied Surface Science, Vol.223, No.1-3, 118-123, 2004
High speed laser activated membrane introduction mass spectrometric evaluation of bulk methylcyclohexane dehydrogenation catalysts
Laser activated membrane introduction mass spectrometry (LAMIMS) is a modification of membrane introduction mass spectrometry where a silicone membrane serves as a separator between an analyte stream and the vacuum of a quadrupole mass spectrometer. Carbon paper, commonly used as a fuel cell gas diffusion layer, has been overlaid upon the silicone membrane to serve as a support for catalyst array libraries that are heated by a CO2 laser during evaluation. The LAMIMS reactor is a closed environment permitting steady state exposure of the catalyst library to the reactant stream. In this work, Pt/Al2O3 catalysts for the dehydrogenation of methylcyclohexane (MCH) to toluene have been ranked by LAMIMS. Spot-to-spot evaluation times (after preconditioning) are 1 min in this study. The data suggests that by optimization of signal-to-noise and spot-to-spot dwell times, ranking can be conducted at substantially under a minute per array spot candidate. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:LAMIMS;mass spectrometry;combinatorial chemistry;catalysis;methylcyclohexane dehydrogenation