Advanced Materials, Vol.14, No.6, 415-415, 2002
Protein engineering of a viral cage for constrained nanomaterials synthesis
Cage architectures based on the cowpea chlorotic mottle virus (see Figure) have been employed to achieve a synthetic mimic of the iron storage protein ferritin. The electrostatic nature of the inner protein surface could be changed by up to 3240 units of charge, while still maintaining a stable cage structure. The spatial isolation within the protein cage prevents bulk aggregation of the mineral particles and results in a stable, mono-disperse colloid.