Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.16, No.6, 425-434, 1995
EFFECT OF PHOTOINITIATOR ON THE MOLAR-MASS DISTRIBUTION OBTAINED FROM A PULSED-LASER POLYMERIZATION
The choice of the photoinitiator is not usually regarded as being an important consideration in attempting to determine the value of the propagation rate coefficient k(p) from a pulsed laser-initiated polymerization (PLP). It is shown that in fact the choice of the photoinitiator can profoundly influence the success of such experiments. Specially, for a number of monomers it was found that the successful determination of k(p) is essentially impossible when 1,1'-azodicyclohexanecarbonitrile is employed as a photoinitiator. The likely reason for this phenomenon is discussed from which it would seem appropriate to be wary in using any azo compound as a PLP photoinitiator. From PLP experiments with a non-ate photoinitiator, ambient pressure k(p) has been determined for bulk polymerization of methyl methacrylate over an extended temperature range.