Macromolecular Rapid Communications, Vol.22, No.10, 750-755, 2001
New polymer syntheses, 108 - Controlled degradation and in-situ functionalization of polycarbonates by means of Bu2SnO
It was found that diphenyl carbonate reacts with Bu2SnO above 140 degreesC yielding CO2 and Bu2Sn(OPh)(2). This insertion reaction was also successfully applied to a polycarbonate prepared from polytetrahydrofuran diol-1000 and Bu2SnO containing macrocyclic polyTHF dioxides. Bu2SnO reacted analogously with poly(bisphenol A) carbonates yielding tin-containing rapidly crystallizing cyclic oligocarbonates. Their treatment with 1,2-ethanedithiol gave linear oligocarbonates having two 1,2-ethanedithiol gave linear oligocarbonates having two OH end groups. Bu2Sn-containing macrocyclic oligocarbonates reacted in-situ with several carboxylic acid chlorides, forming telechelic oligocarbonates with functional ester end groups. Bu2Sn-containing macro-cycles also reacted in-situ with terephthaloyl chlorides yielding a poly(ester carbonate).