화학공학소재연구정보센터
Reaction Kinetics and Catalysis Letters, Vol.69, No.2, 277-284, 2000
Influence of the Bronsted and Lewis acid sites in platinum/solid acid catalysts on the hydrogenation of benzene and toluene
The hydrogenation of benzene and toluene was investigated over US-SSY, gamma-Al2O3, and HAl-MCM-41 supported platinum catalysts. The acidity of catalyst supports was measured by IR spectra of pyridine adsorption. On the Bronsted acid supported catalyst, both the hexacyclic saturation product and the pentacyclic one, the hydroisomerization product, were observed, and these two products were revealed to be primary reaction products. The two products were proposed to be formed competitively on Bronsted acid sites with carbonium ions as the reaction intermediate. By contrast, no hydroisomerization product was found on Lewis acid supported catalysts. it was inferred that the electron-deficient reaction intermediate formed on Lewis acids could not undertake any skeletal isomerization process to give a pentacyclic saturation product.