Electrochimica Acta, Vol.39, No.11-12, 1641-1645, 1994
Oxygen Reduction Catalyzed by Carbon-Supported Iridium-Chelates
Carbon supported iridium-octaethylporphyrin (IrOEP), iridium-tetraphenylporphyrin (IrTPP) and iridium-phthalocyanine (IrPc) were studied in acid for the oxygen reduction. Both porphyrins give a four-electron reduction, although a peculiar deactivation at low potentials occurs. At IrPc and heat treated porphyrins hydrogen peroxide is formed. Results are compared with carbon monoxide oxidation experiments at these catalysts. A single site mechanism is proposed for the oxygen reduction mechanism.
Keywords:ACID ELECTROLYTE;4-ELECTRON REDUCTION;HEAT-TREATMENT;O-2 REDUCTION;METAL;PORPHYRINS;PHTHALOCYANINES;DIOXYGEN;SPECTROSCOPY;ADSORPTION