Protein Expression and Purification, Vol.31, No.1, 56-63, 2003
Production, purification, and characterization of rat pro-CCK from serum-free adapted Drosophila cells
The precursor of cholecystokinin (pro-CCK) was expressed and purified from media of stably transfected D.Mel-2 cell as an V5-His tagged fusion protein. Its identity was confirmed using SDS-PAGE, immunoblotting, gel filtration chromatography, HPLC, and Mass Spectroscopy. Two major forms of pro-CCK were found with a molecular weight of about 14.4 and 11.3 kDa. The smaller form represents the V5-His tagged pro-CCK after cleavage at a single arginine residue at CCK-58. This cleavage is probably being performed by endogenous proteases in these cells. Purification of the desired larger form of pro-CCK is possible using a nickel column with a recovery of about 20%, yielding 500 mug/L media. The purified protein is stable for several months and can be used for further functional studies of pro-CCK. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science (USA). All rights reserved.