Solid-State Electronics, Vol.47, No.8, 1345-1350, 2003
High temperature thermal stability of Au/Ti/WSix Schottky contacts on n-type 4H-SiC
The thermal stability of Au/Ti/WSi, contacts on 4H-SiC was examined by Auger electron spectroscopy and current voltage measurements. The silicide-based contacts on SiC are found to exhibit improved thermal stability compared to pure W contacts. The Au/Ti/WSix contacts show a maximum Schottky barrier height of similar to1.15 eV as obtained from current-voltage (I-V) measurements. After 500degreesC anneals, the Ti diffuses to the surface of the contact structure, followed by a Au-rich layer and finally the WSix. After 1000degreesC anneals, the Ti and Au showed significant mixing. Particulates formed on the surface in the latter case were Au-rich phases. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.