A Study on the Design of the Solar Lamp Bank of Metal Halide-Infrared Lamps Combination Method

Sang Hwa Baek; Jeong Yong Lee; So Jin Park; Sung Dae Kim; Han Seo Ko

Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry, Vol.13, No.7, 1122-1130, December, 2007

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A Study on the Design of the Solar Lamp Bank of Metal Halide-Infrared Lamps Combination Method

Sang Hwa Baek, Jeong Yong Lee, So Jin Park^{1, †}, Sung Dae Kim², and Han Seo Ko²

Defense Systems Test Center, Agency for Defense Development, Chungnam 357-900, Korea
¹Department of Chemical Engineering, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea
²Department of Mechanical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 446-746, Korea

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A solar lamp bank, a very important part of a solar simulator, has been developed by combining commercial metal halide lamps and infrared lamps. A program for a design of a lamp bank based on a point light source theory has also been developed in this study. The reliability of the program for lamp bank design has been verified by radiance experiments with a lamp for horizontal distances. The perfect solar lamp bank was developed according to the test guidelines. A ceiling board shape put next to the lamp bank has been designed to promote cooling efficiency of the lamp and to reduce the temperature and air velocity deviations in the chamber. It has been confirmed that the partially closed type ceiling board was the best when compared to several other types of ceiling boards.

Keywords:lamp bank;radiance;ceiling board;uniformity

[References]

DTC, MIL-STD-810F (Method 505.4), Department of Defense (2000)
US ARMY Test and Evaluation Command, ITOP 4-2-826 (Solar Radiation Tests), US Army Aberdeen Proving Ground (1983)
Lee CM, Park KM, Do JH, Electricity Application, pp. 11~19, Taeyoung, Korea (2006)
Lee KS, Jung KY, Lee DH, Electricity Application, pp. 26~29, Taeyoung, Korea (2007)
Grum F, Becherer RJ, Optical Radiation, pp. 235~270, Academic Press, New York (1983)
Overheim RD, Waguer DL, Light and Color, pp. 110~115, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1982)
Hecht, Optics, Addison-Wesely, p. 53, New York (1987)
Budde W, Optical Radiation Measurements, pp. 10~45, Academic Press, New York (1983)
Grum F, Becherer RJ, Optical Radiation, pp. 15~63, Academic Press, New York (1983)
Lee JM, Baek SH, Park SJ, J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., 10(8), 1147 (1999)
Waymouth JF, Very High Output Lamp, The Sylvania Technologist, pp. 102~110 (1961)
Pitts DR, Theory and Problems of Heat Transfer, Mcgraw-Hill, pp. 144~183 (1997)
Bird RB, Transport Phenomena, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 291~297, New York (1967)
Incropera FP, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 353~378, pp. 428~444, New York (1996)
Kim IS, Ph. D. Thesis, Convergence Aceleration by Multigrid Methode on Hypersonic Flow Analysis through Ramp, Seoul National University (2002)
Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers, Energy Engineering, Kyobo-book center, p. 603, Korea (1996)
Park HJ, Ph.D. Thesis, Study on the Effect of the Ambient Temperature on the Luminous Flux of Bulb Type Flourescent Lamp, Yonsei University (1989)
Jo GH, Ph.D. Thesis, Development of Hot Restarting Ignition Circuits to Expand HID Lamp Life, Kangwon National University (2004)
Kim KY, Thesis, The Characteristic Evaluation of Thermal Fatigue for Tungsten Filament, Kyung Hee University (2002)
Spera DA, What is thermal fatigue?, ASTM STP 612, pp. 3~9 (1976)
Coffin LF, Wesley RP, An Apparatus for the Study of the Effects of Cyclic Thermal Stress on Ductile Metals, Trans. of ASME, 76, 923 (1954)
Nitta A, Kuwbara K, Thermal-Mechanical Fatigue Failure and Life Prediction, High Temperature Creep-Fatigue, Current Japanese Materials Research, 3, pp. 203~222, New York (1988)
Van Horn DD, Mechanical and physical bases for incandescent lamp exponents, illuminating engineering, 6, pp. 196~202 (1965)

[Related Articles]

[1] DTC, MIL-STD-810F (Method 505.4), Department of Defense (2000)

[2] US ARMY Test and Evaluation Command, ITOP 4-2-826 (Solar Radiation Tests), US Army Aberdeen Proving Ground (1983)

[3] Lee CM, Park KM, Do JH, Electricity Application, pp. 11~19, Taeyoung, Korea (2006)

[4] Lee KS, Jung KY, Lee DH, Electricity Application, pp. 26~29, Taeyoung, Korea (2007)

[5] Grum F, Becherer RJ, Optical Radiation, pp. 235~270, Academic Press, New York (1983)

[6] Overheim RD, Waguer DL, Light and Color, pp. 110~115, John Wiley & Sons, New York (1982)

[7] Hecht, Optics, Addison-Wesely, p. 53, New York (1987)

[8] Budde W, Optical Radiation Measurements, pp. 10~45, Academic Press, New York (1983)

[9] Grum F, Becherer RJ, Optical Radiation, pp. 15~63, Academic Press, New York (1983)

[10] Lee JM, Baek SH, Park SJ, J. Korean Ind. Eng. Chem., 10(8), 1147 (1999)

[11] Waymouth JF, Very High Output Lamp, The Sylvania Technologist, pp. 102~110 (1961)

[12] Pitts DR, Theory and Problems of Heat Transfer, Mcgraw-Hill, pp. 144~183 (1997)

[13] Bird RB, Transport Phenomena, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 291~297, New York (1967)

[14] Incropera FP, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, John Wiley & Sons, pp. 353~378, pp. 428~444, New York (1996)

[15] Kim IS, Ph. D. Thesis, Convergence Aceleration by Multigrid Methode on Hypersonic Flow Analysis through Ramp, Seoul National University (2002)

[16] Korean Institute of Chemical Engineers, Energy Engineering, Kyobo-book center, p. 603, Korea (1996)

[17] Park HJ, Ph.D. Thesis, Study on the Effect of the Ambient Temperature on the Luminous Flux of Bulb Type Flourescent Lamp, Yonsei University (1989)

[18] Jo GH, Ph.D. Thesis, Development of Hot Restarting Ignition Circuits to Expand HID Lamp Life, Kangwon National University (2004)

[19] Kim KY, Thesis, The Characteristic Evaluation of Thermal Fatigue for Tungsten Filament, Kyung Hee University (2002)

[20] Spera DA, What is thermal fatigue?, ASTM STP 612, pp. 3~9 (1976)

[21] Coffin LF, Wesley RP, An Apparatus for the Study of the Effects of Cyclic Thermal Stress on Ductile Metals, Trans. of ASME, 76, 923 (1954)

[22] Nitta A, Kuwbara K, Thermal-Mechanical Fatigue Failure and Life Prediction, High Temperature Creep-Fatigue, Current Japanese Materials Research, 3, pp. 203~222, New York (1988)

[23] Van Horn DD, Mechanical and physical bases for incandescent lamp exponents, illuminating engineering, 6, pp. 196~202 (1965)