Applied Catalysis B: Environmental, Vol.74, No.1-2, 73-82, 2007
Dual-catalyst aftertreatment of lean-burn natural gas engine exhaust
A dual-catalyst system for the reduction of NO with CH4 under lean conditions was investigated. The system is comprised of a mixed bed containing a Co/ZrO2 catalyst, active for the oxidation of NO to NO2, and a Pd/sulfated zirconia (SZ) catalyst that is active for the reduction of NO2 with CH4. Such a system is capable of taking advantage of higher reduction rates for NO2, as compared to NO, that have been previously observed. When simulated exhaust streams from lean-burn natural gas engines are used as feed, the dual-catalyst system is simultaneously active for the reduction of NOx and the oxidation of unburned hydrocarbons and CO. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:NOx reduction;hydrocarbon oxidation;cobalt;palladium;ZrO2;lean-burn;natural gas;sulfated zirconia