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Automatica, Vol.43, No.7, 1302-1306, 2007
Local feedback passivation of nonlinear discrete-time systems through the speed-gradient algorithm
This paper proposes a method in order to render passive discrete-time nonlinear multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems which are affine in control. The methodology is based on the discrete-time version of the speed-gradient (SG) algorithm. For the application of the SG algorithm, quasi-V-passive and feedback quasi-V-passive systems are introduced. Two kinds of feedback laws rendering the system locally quasi-V-passive are obtained: a dynamic one and a static one. The feedback passivation methodology is applied to two examples. Some frequency-domain properties of the feedback transformed system are highlighted for the linear example. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:discrete-time systems;nonlinear systems;energy control;passive elements;feedback stabilization