Macromolecules, Vol.41, No.2, 387-389, 2008
Chain structure of substituted stilbene - Maleic anhydride alternating copolymer probed by solid-state NMR
Double-quantum heteronuclear local field solid-state NMR spectroscopy (2Q-HLF solid-state NMR) has been employed to investigate the chain structure of N,N,N',N'-tetraethyl-4, 4'-diaminostilbene (TDAS) and C-13 labeled maleic anhydride (MA) alternating copolymer. The torsional angle of the H-C-13-C-13-H part of the anhydride ring was found to be 0 degrees, indicating an all cis configuration of the H-C-13-C-13-H moiety of the anhydride ring. After hydrolysis of the anhydride groups and protonation of the amino groups, the torsional angle of the H-C-13-C-13-H moiety of the hydrolyzed anhydride groups appears to be 60 degrees, indicating significant rotation of the polymer backbone. Because of the predominately cis configuration of the H-C-13-C-13-H part of the anhydride ring, the diethylamino phenyl groups are concentrated on the two sides of the backbone plane and the anhydride groups are in the backbone plane.