Journal of Colloid and Interface Science, Vol.321, No.2, 360-364, 2008
AFM relative stiffness measurement of the plasticising effect of a non-ionic surfactant on plant leaf wax
An AFM relative stiffness technique was applied to reconstituted Beta vulgaris L. wax films. Consecutive force arrays (n = 100) made on the waxy surface at the same locations showed that there was no relative change in surface elasticity and this information was used as a reference to further experimental measurements. A surfactant solution was subsequently dropped on the waxy surface and the same array of indents was made at the same location as the reference test. The plant wax surface showed a reduction in its surface elasticity properties. The study has demonstrated that the AFM technique could be used to undertake a systematic assessment of the plasticising effects of agrochemicals on native and reconstituted plant wax films. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.