Journal of Molecular Catalysis A-Chemical, Vol.288, No.1-2, 103-108, 2008
Synthesis of indole derivatives by domino hydroformylation/indolization of 2-nitrocinnamaldehydes
The present work furnishes an innovative preparation of substituted indoles based on tandem hydroformylation, where the chemo- and the regio-selectivities are good, so the yield of the reaction. The novelty has been established in the four-step transformation of substituted alpha nitrocinnamaldehydes into desired indoles in a one-pot reaction. Under hydroformylation reaction conditions we have been able to trigger off a cascade of reactions, which gave substituted indoles in high yields. Useful intermediates are prepared by using this technique for the synthesis of well-known biologically active molecules. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:tandem hydroformylation;indoles;biologically active molecule intermediates;rhodium;indolization