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Gas Separation & Purification, Vol.8, No.3, 131-136, 1994
HYDROGEN-PERMEABLE METAL MEMBRANES FOR HIGH-TEMPERATURE GAS SEPARATIONS
In this paper we describe a composite-metal membrane that shows promise for practical large-scale applications including the manufacture of ethylene, recovery of hydrogen from refinery streams, and the environmentally clean decomposition of hydrogen sulfide in sour natural gas and refinery off-gases. Specifically, this composite membrane exhibits improvements over previously developed metal membranes that include (1) stable hydrogen flux at 700-degrees-C, (2) low cost and (3) chemical compatibility with many common feed-stream impurities, including hydrogen sulfide.