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Chemistry and Technology of Fuels and Oils, Vol.44, No.5, 364-369, 2008
Prospects for improving the environmental and performance properties of motor fuels
The possibility of reducing the toxicity of exhaust gases by using alternative types of motor fuel is examined. Diisopropyl ether (DIPE) is proposed as a promising high-octane additive. The properties of C-5-C-6 ethers are compared and the advantages of DIPE are noted: the broader feedstock base and replacement of methanol with water. The possibility of synthesizing DIPE from propylene and water on a new active catalyst with a yield of up to 90% in propylene is demonstrated. The use of DIPE as a promising replacement for MTBE is substantiated.