Electrochimica Acta, Vol.54, No.22, 5292-5299, 2009
Hydrogen sorption in Pd monolayers in alkaline solution
Hydrogen adsorption/absorption at palladium monolayers (ML) deposited on monocrystalline Au(111) electrode was studied in 0.1 M NaOH solution. H charge isotherms demonstrated that adsorption started at potentials more positive than at thicker nanometric Pd/Au(polycrystal) deposits. Due to 3-dimensional deposit growth, absorption could be seen at all deposits thicker than I ML. Besides, H sorption at Pd/Au(111) monolayers was more reversible than at nanometric Pd/Au(polycrystal) deposits. Strong geometric and electronic effects due to the Au substrate were observed up to 5 Pd ML Influence of benzotriazole (BTA) on H sorption was also investigated. BTA blocked H adsorption above 250 mV vs. RHE. At less positive potentials adsorbed BTA layer seemed to undergo a reorientation allowing H adsorption. Stationary and dynamic electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to obtain double layer capacitance and charge transfer resistance. BTA also promoted kinetically H sorption into Pd/Au(111) monolayer and Pd/Au(polycrystal) nanometric deposits. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Keywords:Hydrogen adsorption and absorption;Palladium monolayers;Alkaline solutions;Benzotriazole;Isotherms;Impedance spectroscopy