Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.158, No.2-3, 333-339, 2008
Thermal behavior, specific heat capacity and adiabatic time-to-explosion of G(FOX-7)
[H2N=C(NH2)(2)](+)(FOX-7)(-)-G(FOX-7) was prepared by mixing FOX-7 and guanidinium chloride solution in potassium hydroxide solution. Its thermal decomposition was studied under the non-isothermal conditions with DSC and TG/DTG methods. The apparent activation energy (E) and pre-exponential constant (A) of the two exothermic decomposition stages were obtained by Kissinger's method and Ozawa's method, respectively. The critical temperature of thermal explosion (T-b) was obtained as 201.72 degrees C. The specific heat capacity of G(FOX-7) was determined with Micro-DSC method and theoretical calculation method and the standard molar specific heat capacity is 282.025 J mol(-1) K-1 at 298.15 K. Adiabatic time-to-explosion of G(FOX-7) was also calculated to be a certain value between 13.95 and 15.66s. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:1.1-Diamino-2,2-dinitroethylene (FOX-7);Guanidine salt;Thermal behavior;Specific heat capacity;Adiabatic time-to-explosion