화학공학소재연구정보센터
Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.168, No.2-3, 1554-1561, 2009
Removal of two organophosphate pesticides by a bacterial consortium immobilized in alginate or tezontle
In order to remove methyl-parathion (MP) and tetrachlorvinphos (TCF), a bacterial consortium was immobilized with two supports consisting of alginate beads or stones of tezontle colonized by biofilm. Removal kinetics were recorded for suspended and immobilized consortium using a mineral salt medium supplemented with MP and TCF at 25 mg/L and with 0.1% (w/v) glucose as a co-substrate. The viability of the consortium cultivated in suspension was maintained for 6 days, whereas the viability of the consortium immobilized in alginate and tezontle supports was maintained for up to 11 and 13 days, respectively. Growth was enhanced when using glucose as a co-substrate. The percentage of MP removed was significantly higher (alpha = 0.05) when consortium was immobilized in alginate beads and biofilm on tezontle as compared to suspension culture. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.