화학공학소재연구정보센터
Materials Chemistry and Physics, Vol.111, No.2-3, 331-334, 2008
An improvement on redox reversibility of cobalt oxyhydroxide in nickel hydroxide electrodes
In this paper, two kinds of cobalt oxyhydroxide conductive networks were introduced into nickel hydroxide electrodes by different methods-electrochemically-oxidized (EO) or chemically oxidized (CO) CoOOH on the surface of nickel hydroxide particles. The redox behaviors of them were studied by using cyclic voltammetry (CV) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) measurements. It shows that because CoOCH(CO) has better redox reversibility than CoOOH(EO), the structure of the former can be kept when nickel hydroxide electrodes are subjected to a negative potential. Thus, 98.5% capacity retention is demonstrated on nickel/metal-hydride (Ni-MH) batteries with CoOOH(CO) after being imposed over-discharge state storage; on the contrary, only 81.4% capacity retention is found on the batteries with CoOOH(EO). (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.