화학공학소재연구정보센터
Chemical Physics Letters, Vol.488, No.1-3, 1-6, 2010
Entropic insertion of a big sphere into a cylindrical vessel
We calculate the spatial distribution of the entropic potential between a big sphere and an even bigger vessel with cylindrical shape, which are immersed in small spheres, using the three-dimensional integral equation theory. The distribution is strongly dependent on relative magnitudes of the big-sphere diameter and the inner diameter of the vessel unless the latter is much larger than the former. For a fixed value of the inner diameter, a big sphere whose diameter lies in a specific range is spontaneously inserted into the vessel and strongly confined within a small space almost in the center of the vessel cavity. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.