화학공학소재연구정보센터
홈 로그인 로그아웃 연락처 사이트맵
Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering, Vol.28, No.3, 927-932, March, 2011
DOI10.1007/s11814-010-0441-y  Export Citation
Sorptive removal and recovery of nickel(II) from an actual effluent of electroplating industry: Comparison between Escherichia coli biosorbent and Amberlite ion exchange resin
In Seob Kwak1, Sung Wook Won2, Sun Beom Choi2, Juan Mao1, Sok Kim2, Bong Woo Chung1, and Yeoung-Sang Yun1, 2, †
  • 1Department of Bioprocess Engineering and Department of BIN Fusion Technology, Chonbuk National University, Jeonbuk 561-756, Korea
  • 2Division of Semiconductors and Chemical Engineering, Chonbuk National University, Jeonbuk 561-756, Korea
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The removal and recovery of nickel(II) from wastewater of an electroplating factory was investigated using the waste Escherichia coli biomass as the biosorbent. The results were compared with those from using Amberlite IRN-150 as a commercial sorbent resin. The resin showed better performance with a qmax value of 30.48 mg/g compared to 26.45 mg/g for the biomass, as predicted by the Langmuir isotherm model. Kinetic experiments revealed that the biosorption equilibrium was attained within 15 min. In the recycling of the sorbents, the desorption of nickel(II) from Amberlite was only 50%, which is too low for the adsorption performance of the resin to be maintained at an economic level in subsequent cycles. In contrast, the biomass exhibited reasonable adsorption-desorption performance over three repeated cycles. The capability for repeated use of the sorbent over several cycles and for recovery of the metal ions is the main advantage of the waste biomass.
Keywords:Biosorption;Fermentation Waste;Resin;Nickel;Regeneration
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