Fluid Phase Equilibria, Vol.291, No.1, 59-65, 2010
Measurement and correlation of liquid-liquid equilibria for ternary systems {cyclooctane plus aromatic hydrocarbon+1-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium ethylsulfate} at T=298.15 K and atmospheric pressure
This work reports liquid-liquid equilibrium (LLE) results for the ternary systems {cyclooctane + benzene + 1-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium ethylsulfate}, {cyclooctane + toluene + 1-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium ethylsulfate}, and {cyclooctane + ethylbenzene + 1-ethyl-3-methylpyridinium ethylsulfate} at T=298.15K and under atmospheric pressure. The selectivity, percent removal of aromatic, and distribution coefficient ratio, derived from the tie-line data, were calculated to determine if this ionic liquid is a good solvent for the extraction of aromatics from cyclooctane. The phase diagrams for the ternary systems are shown, and the tie-lines correlated with the NRTL model have been compared with the experimental data. The consistency of the experimental LLE data was ascertained using the Othmer-Tobias and Hand equations. No data for mixtures presented here have been found in the literature. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.