Journal of Hazardous Materials, Vol.174, No.1-3, 728-733, 2010
A multivariate relationship for the impact sensitivities of energetic N-nitrocompounds based on bond dissociation energy
The ZPE-corrected N-NO2 bond dissociation energies (BDEsZPE) Of a series of model N-nitrocompounds and typical energetic N-nitrocompounds have been calculated using density functional theory methods. Computed results show that using the 6-31G** basis set the UB3LYP calculated BDEZPE is similar to the B3PW91 but is less than the UB3P86 and that for both UB3P86 and UB3PW91 methods the 6-31G** calculated BDEZPE is close to the 6-31++G**. For the series of model N-nitrocompounds it is drawn from the NBO analysis that at the UB3LYP/6-31G** level the order of BDEZPE is not only in line with that of bond order but also with that of the energy gap between N-NO2 bond and antibond orbitals. For the typical energetic N-nitrocompounds the impact sensitivity is strongly related to the BDEZPE indeed, and based on the BDEsZPE calculated at different density functional theory levels this work has established a good multivariate correlation of impact sensitivity with molecular parameters, which provides a method to address the sensitivity problem. (C) 2009 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Keywords:N-Nitrocompound;Impact sensitivity;Bond dissociation energy;Natural bond orbital analysis;Density functional theory method